Healthy Thanksgiving Basics + Perfect Roast Turkey Recipe (Paleo, Whole30, AIP-friendly) (2024)

What’s Inside: Are you hosting Thanksgiving this year, but struggling to stay on track with your healthy habits and dietary needs? Look no further! This delicious holiday spread is Paleo-, Whole 30-, and AIP-friendly. Plus, we’ve included healthy Thanksgiving eating and care tips to make planning this extravagantmeal simple.

Healthy Thanksgiving Basics + Perfect Roast Turkey Recipe (Paleo, Whole30, AIP-friendly) (1)

How To Prep a Healthy Thanksgiving Feast

Alright, guys, we are quickly approaching one of the greatest feasts of the year — Thanksgiving! This is easily one of the best — if not THE best — eating holidays ever, so naturally it’s one a favorite of mine.

For me, cooking in the kitchen and wearing my hostess har equals fun times with family and friends. It’s good for my soul! And we all know nothing brings people together like food, so hosting my loved ones around the table filled with seasonal, fresh, delicious, healthy food makes my heart all warm and fuzzy.

Just getting started on AIP (or need a refresh)? Sign up here to receive a 1-week AIP Meal Plan using some of my most popular AIP recipes to make it stress-free and delicious.

That being said, it can be quite intimidating to host or even to contribute to a meal as labor-intensive as Thanksgiving. I mean, there’s a lot of pressure to satisfy everyone’s nostalgia needs while adding some flare of your own. Not to mention if you’re trying to serve a healthy spread that not only tastes good but that will make people forget the sugar-, dairy-, and carb-laden memories of Thanksgivings past. And it doesn’t have to be a whole week-long prep project, either.

Healthy Thanksgiving Basics

That’s exactly why I created this post. Here, you’ll find the basics of preparing, cooking, and serving a healthy Thanksgiving feast that is sure to leave your guests with a smile on their faces and little room in their bellies. Here are some quick tips to get started:

  • Nail down your menu well ahead of time to eliminate stress and anxiety over planning your spread
  • Determine the cooking times ahead of schedule and make whatever you can ahead of time in the days leading up to your event (like the cranberry sauce and gravy)
  • And encourage guests to bring their own alcohol, appetizers, side dishes, or dessert. Pot lucks are fun and efficient for the host! Plus, it will help everyone feel involved and invested in this gathering.
Healthy Thanksgiving Basics + Perfect Roast Turkey Recipe (Paleo, Whole30, AIP-friendly) (2)

Now, let’s get to it! These are my favorite, simple, tried-and-true Thanksgiving basics I’ve made them while hosting Thanksgiving for the past three years in a row, tweaking them each time to be better and simpler. They’re always crowd-pleasers and are made with nutrient-dense, healthy ingredients for a nourishing and flavorful holiday meal everyone will feel great about eating.

Like anything in life, a critical component that makes hosting a large event like Thanksgiving less stressful is ensuring you have the tools needed to be successful. So, before we hop into the recipes, I’m first sharing my favorite kitchen tools, which will be mentioned in the recipes below and make your life 1,000% easier. Trust me!

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Top Tips for Enjoying Your Healthy Thanksgiving Meal

#1 Prep

Start your day with some warm or hot lemon water. As a bonus, add some fresh ginger. This will soothe your stomach for the eating bonanza that awaits you. No matter how much control you have, how slow you take it, or how much water you drink, it’s crucial to show your digestive system a little love first thing. You may eat more than you normally do over a short period of time or find yourself grazing all day until you’re in a turkey-induced coma. Sweets may be plentiful and you may find yourself indulging. Hopefully, you don’t go overboard, but regardless, prepping your stomach ahead of time will help a lot.

Stay hydrated (half your body weight in ounces) in between meals. If you choose to fast until an early dinner, staying hydrated will be particularly important. If you’re eating later in the evening, I’d encourage you to have a protein-rich, low carb breakfast (i.e., a nice breakfast salad or hash). Something light, but nutritious, that won’t cause your blood sugar to spike is key.

#2 Be Strategic

If appetizers are on the table, avoid spoiling the main attraction and lean toward the veggies. For example, if I know I have 20 minutes before dinner is ready, I’ll wait until the last 5-10 minutes to grab an appetizer so I don’t have too much time to spoil the dinner with a ton of carrots and dip. There is so much more to come, and you’ll want to save room for the star players of your healthy Thanksgiving feast.

#3 Be Present

Pick your party. By this, I mean pick out what you’re favorite indulgence will be ahead of time. What are you most looking forward to as your treat? Wine or co*cktails? Biscuits or rolls? Dessert? (Mine has got to be a huge slice of apple pie … ) Pick that out and prioritize that above all else to really slow down and enjoy.

There can be so many goodies around and awkward family conversation, so it’s easy to eat emotionally, indulge, and not enjoy the very thing you were most looking forward to. But you deserve to live in the moment, so make sure to relish it!

You should also avoid going back for seconds (or thirds). Drink plenty of water, be mindful, and give yourself time to get full between servings. Maybe 15 minutes. Chances are, your brain needs time to catch up with how full your stomach is. Plus, the less you eat during the actual meal, the more leftovers you have for later, right? And those are often the BEST part of Thanksgiving.

Having fun, enjoying the company of loved ones, and being grateful are the themes of this holiday. So go slow, sit down, take three deep breaths before eating, enjoy each bite, and make sure to chew thoroughly. Savor every bite. It’s not a race!

#4 Move

Get walking before and after your Thanksgiving feast. You don’t have to work up a sweat, but a brisk digestion walk can work wonders after a filling meal. Some yoga or light stretching at night would be wonderful for digestion, as well.

#5 Make a Plan to Rest

How do you unwind? After a day of eating and spending time with others, you might feel drained! A bubble bath, hot shower, curling up with a good book, or some Netflix might just do the trick. (Notice a common theme here? Alone time is key for recharging after being around so many people!) Know what you’re planning to do so you know when to put the leftovers away and cut yourself off for a short while. Resting is crucial for digestion and recovery for the next day so you don’t feel weighed down or sluggish.

A Complete, Healthy Thanksgiving Menu

My goal for this post is to make planning, preparing, and cooking your own healthy Thanksgiving meal not only possible, but easy and enjoyable. Feel free to follow my go-to menu for a satisfying Thanksgiving spread complete with a roasted turkey, mashed potato alternative, gravy, cranberry sauce, and even a green veggie!

Healthy Thanksgiving Basics + Perfect Roast Turkey Recipe (Paleo, Whole30, AIP-friendly) (4)

  • Appetizers: Regardless of how much prep work you do ahead of time, as the Thanksgiving hostess, you’ll likely still be working in the kitchen long after your guests arrive. So give them something to snack on while they eagerly await the main courses that won’t wipe their appetites. I would be proud to serve any of these recipes to my holiday guests:
    • Plant-based Party Platters (Gluten-free, Paleo-friendly, Vegan) or Grain-free Charcuterie Board
    • Winter Squash Wreaths (Paleo, Vegan)
  • Salads and Soups: Sometimes you just need something light to prepare you for a heavy meal. This is why I love serving salads and soups on Thanksgiving. Not only are they delicious, but they cleanse the pallatte and prepare the stomach for what’s to come. Check out some of my favorite fall salad and soup recipes here:
    • Autumn Kale Salad (Paleo, Vegan)
  • Entreé: First and foremost, the turkey. I’m proud to say I have cracked the code for the perfect, juicy, crispy-skinned roast Thanksgiving bird. And best of all, this is totally clean eating and can be modified to be AIP-friendly. Only six simple ingredients and a few simple steps stand between you and the best roasted turkey of your life! And while this component of your healthy Thanksgiving feast will require the most work, it’s honestly super simple and should not be overwhelming. I dare say that even first-time hosts can tackle this turkey. Find my recipe complete with ingredients and instructions further down this post.
tip!Watch this video, "How to prepare and roast your Thanksgiving Turkey," to see some of my tips in action! And while you're at it, read these tips from Saveur that I've incorporated into my directions so you understand a bit more about the reasoning behind the techniques.
  • Sides: Next up is the sides. Most people look forward to the side dishes the most because roasted turkeys can be notoriously dry (anyone remember “Christmas Vacation?”) Luckily, my whole roasted turkey recipe keeps that bird juicy and delicious while still achieving the crispy skin everyone fights over. But even with a prized bird gracing your table, these side dishes are sure to shine. Maybe your family isn’t acustom to looking forward to veggies like brussels sprouts (I know I never used to… but that’s all changed now!) They are absolute MUSTS for your healthy Thanksgiving meal.
    • Simple Cranberry Sauce (Refined Sugar-Free)
    • Ghee-Roasted Brussel Sprouts (Paleo, Whole30)
    • Cauliflower Mash (Low-carb, Paleo, AIP)
    • Herbed Mushroom Gravy (Vegetarian, Paleo)
    • Paleo Chestnut and Bacon Stuffing (Gluten-Free, Grain-Free)
    • Warm Green Bean Salad with Bacon (you decide if this is a salad or side!)
    • Crispy Ranch Roasted Sweet Potatoes
    • Dairy Free Creamed Spinach (veggie-packed!)
  • Gravy: No Thanksgiving meal is complete without some gravy. Unfortunately, most gravies — while delicious — are full of flour, meat bits, salt, sugar, and all-around “unclean” ingredients. I knew I could do better. So, I created a vegetarian and Paleo alternative: herbed mushroom gravy. Plus, it can be made AIP and vegan with a couple of simple ingredient swaps. Trust me, no one will miss the flour, butter, and grease-laden gravies of Thanksgivings past. Meat lovers and vegetarians alike will eat every last drop of this healthy rosemary and thyme mushroom gravy! Whether you pour thiss over your mashed potatoes, sweet potatoes, mashed cauliflower or turkey… you’ll love the dreamy flavor. And to make it gut-healing, add in some bone broth!
  • Dessert: Lastly, you wouldn’t be a good host if you didn’t offer your guests something sweet at the end of your Thanksgiving meal. But that doesn’t mean you have to overload them with sugar and or send them into a carb coma after so much food already. Here are some of my favorite fall dessert recipes that would make for the perfect caboose to this Thanksgiving feast train:
    • Maple Pecan Crumb Apple Pie
    • Paleo Pumpkin Banana Bread
    • AIP Pumpkin Pie Crumb Bars
    • Paleo Pumpkin Pie

How to Make Perfect Roasted Turkey

Check out the recipe below to learn how to make the perfect — not dry — roasted whole turkey to be the star of your own healthy Thanksgiving feast!

Healthy Thanksgiving Basics + Perfect Roast Turkey Recipe (Paleo, Whole30, AIP-friendly) (5)

Healthy Thanksgiving Basics + Perfect Roast Turkey Recipe (Paleo, Whole30, AIP-friendly) (6)

Perfect Roasted Turkey

4.71 from 24 votes

A mix of herbs and butter under the skin keeps this turkey juicy and tender with a crispy skin. The broth underneath is ready to be used as a delicious turkey gravy!

PrintPin

Author: Alison Marras

Ingredients

  • 1 14lb. Turkey (simply increase the proportions for a larger bird)
  • 1/2 stick grass-fed butter (or any saturated fat*) (lard for AIP would be great)
  • 2 Tbsp herbs de provence (mix of thyme, marjoram, savory, oregano, etc.)
  • 4 large garlic cloves, minced
  • plenty of sea salt
  • 3 cups broth (vegetable, poultry, bone broth – any type you like works)

Instructions:

  • 24 HRS BEFORE YOU SERVE: Simply defrost your turkey beforehand, remove the giblets and neck, and put away in the fridge for later use. Rinse the turkey well. Pat BIRD dry, and add the turkey to a large pan. Salt the turkey well. You want to sprinkle the salt from high above the turkey so you don't only salt one portion, rub the turkey skin well so it can penetrate. This helps to prep for taste and texture, keeping the bird moist. (I know it seems weird for salt to do that, but trust me). That's it for prep, cover the turkey with tin foil and place it in the fridge until Thanksgiving morning. (Nope, I don't brine, I find this technique keeps it way moister and is less messy and stressful.)

  • Next, make your game plan and timetablebefore cooking. Watch the link and confirm how much time it will take you to cook your bird depending on the size, etc. and remember if you add more to the oven, it will slow down the cooking. The only recipe here you’ll add to the oven is to finish off the brussels sprouts, and that can be done while the turkey rests. Look for dishes that can also bake up in a hot oven in less than an hour so it can all be done while your turkey is done and resting. Also, on that note, make sure you allot time for the turkey to rest for 30mins and up to one hour before serving. You can serve appetizers at that time if you’d like!

  • DAY OF: Now that you have your timetable worked out, let's start. 1 hour before you are going to cook the bird, take it out of the fridge and let it come to room temperature.

  • After that 1 hour has passed, preheat your oven to 500°F, which you'll use to cook the bird just for the first 30 minutes. (Yes, ONLY the first half hour. Trust me! This helps with that crispy skin.)

  • In watching the video link below, you'll see how to loosen the skin by placing your hands at the neck area and patiently working your fingers throughout to loosen it. It works easier as the bird gets to room temp. Have faith, and don't be too scared or too rough!

  • Next, give your hands a good wash and start making your herbed butter. Mix the herbs, minced garlic and butter in a food processor until well combined. Break off pieces of the butter and start adding it underneath the skin on each piece of meat (so to speak), like on each breast, leg, thigh, backside, and near the wing pits, as I call them! Use as much as fits well and try not to rip the skin. If it tears a bit, just keep the skin covering as much as you can so the butter absorbs into the meat during the roasting process.

  • Now, add more sea salt all over your bird! You can add any other seasonings you like here too. I do recommend adding kitchen twine just to close the drumsticks and the wings. This helps to keep it all in place, but if you don't, it's not the end of the world.

  • To your roasting pan, pour the vegetable broth into the bottom, and add that neck you saved to the bottom as well and then set the rack on top. Place your turkey on top and begin roasting for 30 minutes. SET A TIMER! Then reduce the temperature to 325-350°F and continue roasting, allowing 16 minutes per pound. Baste turkey every 30 minutes after the first hour and if you see one side getting darker than the over, spin your turkey around!

  • Check the temperature using a meat thermometer. (You can start checking before the projected "done" time as your oven may be quick, see variables below)- 170 degrees means you're all done. Check the thickest part of the breast and thigh (without touching the bone) to be sure. Remove when done.

  • LET IT REST before you carve! Plan for 30mins up to 1 hour for resting with tin foil covering the bird. Trust me, it will still be very hot before you carve it. If you want a juicy bird, do not rush this process!

  • When you're about to carve, get some assistance with lifting the bird out of the pan and onto a board where someone can carve it. In the meantime, grab that neck and the juices in the pan and make a quick pan gravy by heating it in a saucepan with a bit of starch. Start with 1 Tbsp of arrowroot starch in 4 oz. of water and stir well to create a slurry. Pour that slurry when dissolved into the heated sauce and whisk until it thickens! Add any herbs you like. You can even cook the liver and heart in here, if you'd like.

  • VOILA! Carve that bird up, serve and have your turkey drippings gravy on the side. Enjoy!

Notes:

*Be sure to use a saturated fat such as butter, ghee, lard, or coconut oil since this will cook at a very high heat.

Diet: American

Course: Main Course

Paleo Thanksgiving Recipes to Pair with Your Turkey

Don’t stop with the turkey! Bookmark these side dish recipes when planning to host your own Thanksgiving feast this holiday season:

  • Simple Cranberry Sauce (Refined Sugar-Free)
  • Ghee-Roasted Brussel Sprouts (Paleo, Whole30)
  • Cauliflower mash (Low-carb, Paleo, AIP)
  • Herbed Mushroom Gravy (Vegetarian, Paleo)
Healthy Thanksgiving Basics + Perfect Roast Turkey Recipe (Paleo, Whole30, AIP-friendly) (7)

-Alison Marras
Healthy Thanksgiving Basics + Perfect Roast Turkey Recipe (Paleo, Whole30, AIP-friendly) (2024)

FAQs

What is the healthiest way to roast a turkey? ›

Roasting a turkey in its own juices is the healthiest method of cooking a turkey, if you don't add butter under the skin. You're even better off if you don't eat the skin because that's where the saturated fat is hidden, as mentioned before.

What is the best turkey to buy for Thanksgiving? ›

Our Favorite. The Grassland Pasture-raised Turkey was one of our favorite turkeys among all the birds we tested. In fact, we found it to be one of the best turkeys we've ever roasted, with ample breast, thigh, and drumstick meat. It is a sure bet for your holiday table that's bound to impress even the pickiest in-laws.

Is it better to cook a turkey at 325 or 350? ›

It's better to cook a turkey at 350°F after preheating the oven to 450°F. This makes the skin crispier and ensures the turkey will get cooked evenly.

What temperature do you cook a turkey at in the oven? ›

Oven-Roasted Turkey

We recommend starting the turkey in a 425 degree oven for 30-45 minutes before tenting the pan with foil and lowering the temperature to 350 degrees until a meat thermometer reads 165 degrees when inserted into the thickest part of the bird.

Which brand of turkey is the healthiest? ›

Head to the deli counter

Deli-sliced meat will be the healthiest option because of the low ingredient list – take this Boar's Head Premium Lower Sodium turkey, for example, which contains only “Turkey breast, water, less than 1.5% of salt, sugar, sodium phosphate.”

What is the healthiest turkey to eat? ›

The good (and often surprising) news is the type of fat; dark meat contains predominantly the mono- and polyunsaturated kinds of fat, which can actually benefit heart health. Dark meat also boasts a high mineral content, containing several B-vitamins and more iron, zinc and selenium than white meat.

What is healthier than turkey for Thanksgiving? ›

Try it out on Thanksgiving by substituting tofu for your turkey. Tofu can be cooked in a variety of flavorful ways and comes with a ton of nutritional benefits including a lot of calcium, iron, magnesium, vitamin B, and protein.

What is the most wanted alternative to turkey on Thanksgiving? ›

Cornish game hen, goose, duck, ham, beef, salmon, and mushroom recipes make worthy centerpieces for holiday meals.

What is the tastiest turkey? ›

Heritage turkey meat is tender and very flavorful, tasting more like a wild turkey than it's industrially-raised counterpart. For some, this natural flavor can come off as slightly gamey. Heritage turkeys are the most expensive type of turkey you can get.

Should you bake a turkey covered or uncovered? ›

To achieve a perfectly golden, juicy turkey, let the bird spend time both covered and uncovered in the oven. We recommend covering your bird for most of the cooking time to prevent it from drying out; then, during the last 30 minutes or so of cooking, remove the cover so the skin crisps in the hot oven.

How many hours does it take to cook a 14 lb turkey at 325? ›

Roasting the bird slowly, at a lower temperature is the best way to achieve tender meat. You should still prep the bird with butter, salt, and pepper, as described above (or dry-brine it). To cook, set your oven to 325°F and roast for 3½ to 4 hours for a 12- to 14-pound bird.

Is 325 too low to cook a turkey? ›

Oven Temps: Best roasting is two stage process—425°F (218°C) for 1 hour, then down to 325°F (163°C) for however long it takes until the turkey is done. If you read a post telling you exactly “how long to cook a turkey,” hit the back button fast.

How long should a turkey rest before carving? ›

You carve a turkey the same way you carve a chicken or other poultry. It might be intimidating since it's the largest bird of the bunch, but with a little know-how, you'll handle it like a pro. Before you cut a thing, let your turkey rest — at least 30 minutes — so its juices don't end up on the cutting board.

Should I cover turkey with foil? ›

But if you are roasting the turkey, be it whole turkey, breast, or leg on a regular roasting pan, foil is a good option. Basically the foil works in the same way a lid works—by trapping steam so the turkey stays moist throughout the roasting process. Simply tent the foil so that it loosely covers the whole turkey.

How long does it take to cook a turkey in the oven at 350? ›

For whole, unstuffed turkeys in oven cooking bags, cook at 350 °F for the following approximate times:
  1. 8-12 lb turkey: 1 1/2 to 2 hours;
  2. 12 to 16 lb turkey: 2 to 2 1/2 hours;
  3. 16-20 lb turkey: 2 1/2 to 3 hours;
  4. 20-24 lb turkey: 3 to 3 1/2 hours.
Mar 23, 2023

Is roasting a turkey a healthy choice? ›

Since there's less saturated fat in roasted than in fried poultry (see table below), this is our recommendation. Remember that poultry skin contains higher saturated fats than the meat alone, so make sure to limit skin consumption, however you cook it.

Is oven roasted turkey healthy? ›

"Turkey is a great source of protein, rich in many vitamins and minerals, and is low-fat – if you don't eat the skin," Champagne said. It's rich in B-complex vitamins niacin, B6 and B12 and the essential nutrient choline.

What cooking method is best for turkey? ›

Roasting the bird slowly, at a lower temperature is the best way to achieve tender meat. You should still prep the bird with butter, salt, and pepper, as described above (or dry-brine it). To cook, set your oven to 325°F and roast for 3½ to 4 hours for a 12- to 14-pound bird.

Should a turkey be covered or uncovered when roasting? ›

To achieve a perfectly golden, juicy turkey, let the bird spend time both covered and uncovered in the oven. We recommend covering your bird for most of the cooking time to prevent it from drying out; then, during the last 30 minutes or so of cooking, remove the cover so the skin crisps in the hot oven.

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